Brow Lift England

A browlift is an operation to try and reverse the effects of ageing on the brow and so rejuvenate the forehead to make it look younger. The operation usually takes between 1-2 hours to perform and is done either as a daycase procedure or else requiring 1 day in hospital. In its simplest form, the direct open browlift involves cutting away an ellipse of skin and muscle just above the eyebrow and stitching the wound closed with dissolving stitches. This can be very effective at elevating the eyebrow, but leaves a visible (albeit short) scar and cannot address the forehead frown lines. An indirect open brow lift involves either a long incision at the junction of hairline with the forehead, or an incision well behind the hairline which passes from the top of one ear across the scalp to the top of the other ear. Through these incisions (cuts), the skin and muscles of the forehead are reflected down and the muscles causing the deep frown lines are reduced. A rim of skin is excised from the edge of the incision so that when the wound is stitched, the eyebrows are elevated. The scalp wounds are then closed with dissolving stitches and the wounds are then covered with a bandage. For smaller elevations of the brow, for example about 5mm, an endoscopic browlift technique can be performed. This involves making 3-4 short vertical incisions (cuts) behind the hairline and passing a telescope connected to a camera through the incisions to show the surgery on a video monitor. Instruments are inserted through the other incisions allowing the muscles which cause the frown lines between the eyebrows to be reduced. The eyebrow is elevated by tightening the deeper layers of the scalp with stitches, but no skin is excised, and so a smaller elevation in the brow is possible with this technique compared with longer scar techniques. The advantages of an endoscopic browlift are that scars are small and can often be well hidden. The bruising and swelling may be reduced.

Rhinoplasty (nose job) is an operation to alter the shape and size of the nose and if necessary, to improve the nasal airway to allow more air to pass through the nose. The operation is performed under a general anaesthetic and takes between 1-2 hours to perform and requires 1 day in hospital. There are a number of ways a rhinoplasty can be performed depending on the specific features of the nose to be corrected. Essentially, the operation can either be done with all the incisions (cuts) hidden on the inside of the nose, called a closed rhinoplasty, or else with most of the incisions on the inside of the nose and an additional small incision on the skin of the nose half way down the columella (the thin piece of skin in the midline between the tip of the nose and the upper lip), called an open rhinoplasty. Through these access incisions, the nose is reshaped by a number of techniques, including reducing any hump on the top of the nose, augmenting any flatness of the nose with bone grafts, straightening the nose, narrowing the bridge of the nose by breaking the bones of the nose and resetting them, straightening the septum to improve the air passages, and altering the tip of the nose by either removing and sculpting the existing cartilage, or adding more cartilage to give better support. Of course, not all these techniques are required in every rhinoplasty, and some operations may be very simple, whilst others may be very complex. The wounds are then closed with dissolving stitches and the nose is covered with a plaster support.