Impressions dental and maxillofacial center

What is a Root Canal? In the center of the tooth is soft tissue (otherwise known as pulp). The upper part of this soft tissue (or pulp) is known as the pulp chamber. This pulp chamber extends to the bottom portion of the tooth known as the root via pipe-like canals, giving rise to the term “root canal”. The blood vessels in these canals provide nutrition to the tooth. Occasionally, the internal soft tissue of the tooth becomes infected or traumatized beyond repair and can result in a serious pain and/or infection if left untreated. Our doctors use a number of guidelines to evaluate whether a tooth requires root canal treatment. In the old days, “root canals” were considered to be painful, not anymore. With modern methods of anaesthesia the procedure is now painless. Some indications for the need of root canal treatment may be: •Spontaneous pain or throbbing •Sensitivity to hot and cold foods •Severe decay or an injury to a tooth The Root Canal Treatment Procedure The first step in a root canal involves getting the tooth fully anesthetized. We take special care before proceeding to make sure that the tooth is fully “numb”. Once we are sure it is “numb” we place a hole into the pulp of the tooth through which we can use tiny instruments to extract the remaining pulp. Thorough-out the procedure the canal is constantly irrigated with antibacterial solutions. Once completely disinfected, the interior of the tooth is filled with a putty like material preventing bacterial proliferation thus completing the root canal. Dr. Badyal and Dr. Karren are trained to perform most endodontic treatments. For overly difficult root canals they may refer you to an endodontist (root canal specialist).

Gingivitis is the mildest form of periodontal disease. It causes the gums to become red, swollen, and bleed easily. There is usually little or no discomfort at this stage. Gingivitis is reversible with professional treatment and good at home oral care

What is scaling and root planing? Scaling and root planing is the most common treatment for for gingivitis and mild periodontal disease. This conservative procedure involves scraping of the plaque, calculus and inflamed soft tissue in the pockets around the tooth with a special instrument called a curette, to help gums heal. Scaling and root planing is usually performed in one section of the mouth at a time and local anesthesia may be used for your comfort. Antibacterial medications (rinses, for example) may also be needed. Scaling and root planing is followed by a re-evaluation examination and may be sufficient to allow complete healing of early stages of periodontitis. For more advanced stages of the disease scaling and root planing is also prescribed but additional treatment may be necessary to repair any damage to the gums, teeth, and bone

GUM SURGERY : Sometimes, in order to treat advanced gum disease, surgical procedures are necessary. However, some of the procedures like; • Crown Lengthening • Soft / Hard Tissue Grafts • Dark to pink gums (depigmentation of gums ) We perform are intended not only to control disease, but to provide you with a cosmetic benefit. Some patients may look older than their years because their teeth appear to be too long. Soft tissue grafts and other root coverage procedures are designed to cover exposed roots and make the teeth look much better. When gum tissue recedes due to periodontal disease, it pulls away from the teeth. Periodontal plastic surgery procedures can restore some coverage and dramatically improve a persons smile. Soft tissue grafts and other root coverage procedures cover exposed roots and restore healthy gum tissue. This will reduce further bone loss and recession, make the tooth less sensitive, protect the root from root cavities, and look more natural when you smile

Dental implants are surgically fixed substitutes for roots of missing teeth. Embedded in the jawbone, they act as anchors for a replacement tooth, also known as a crown, or a full set of replacement teeth.