Pterygium Surgery Nisantasi

Pterygium Surgery Pterygium surgery is a safe and effective treatment aimed at removing a growth called a pterygium, which is a benign, wing-shaped tissue that grows from the conjunctiva onto the cornea. This surgery restores clear vision, alleviates eye discomfort, and enhances cosmetic appearance. The procedure is typically performed as an outpatient surgery, allowing you to return home the same day. Procedure Steps: Preparation: Your eye is numbed using anesthetic eye drops, and medication may be administered to help you relax. Removal of Pterygium: The surgeon carefully removes the abnormal tissue from the cornea and conjunctiva. Conjunctival Graft: A thin piece of healthy conjunctival tissue (graft) may be taken from another part of your eye to cover the area from where the pterygium was removed, reducing recurrence. Graft Placement: The graft is secured with a special adhesive or tiny sutures. Completion: A protective patch or bandage contact lens may be placed to promote healing. Recovery: Initial healing usually occurs within a few days to weeks. Mild discomfort, redness, or irritation is common immediately after surgery, but these symptoms gradually improve. Prescribed eye drops help prevent inflammation and infection, facilitating a smooth recovery. Benefits: Pterygium surgery significantly improves comfort and visual clarity, preventing further corneal distortion and irritation, while also improving cosmetic appearance. Risks: Though generally safe, potential complications include recurrence, graft displacement, infection, or inflammation. These issues are uncommon and usually manageable with prompt treatment.

Cataract surgery is a safe and effective treatment to restore clear vision for those affected by cataracts. The surgery involves removing the cloudy lens from the eye and replacing it with a clear, artificial lens called an intraocular lens (IOL). This procedure is typically performed on an outpatient basis, which means you can go home the same day. Procedure Steps: Preparation: Your eye will be numbed with drops, and you may be given medication to help you relax.Incision: The surgeon makes a small incision in the eye to access the lens.Lens Removal: Using a technique called phacoemulsification, the cloudy lens is broken up with ultrasound waves and then gently suctioned out.IOL Implantation: A foldable IOL is inserted through the incision and positioned into the lens capsule of your eye.Completion: The incision is usually self-sealing and does not require stitches.Recovery: Most people notice an improvement in their vision soon after surgery, though complete healing and vision stabilization can take a few weeks. You will need to use prescribed eye drops to help prevent infection and inflammation during this period. Benefits: Cataract surgery not only improves visual clarity but also enhances the quality of life by restoring your ability to perform daily activities with better vision. Risks: While cataract surgery is highly successful, as with any surgery, there are potential risks, such as infection, bleeding, or changes in eye pressure, which are rare and typically manageable.

A corneal transplant, also known as keratoplasty, is a surgical procedure used to replace a damaged or diseased cornea with healthy donor tissue. This surgery is typically recommended when vision cannot be corrected satisfactorily with glasses or contact lenses and is impaired by corneal conditions such as scarring or keratoconus. Procedure Steps: Preparation: The eye is numbed with local anesthesia, and you may receive medication to help you relax.Removal: The damaged portion of the cornea is carefully removed.Transplant: A clear, healthy donor cornea is then placed in the opening.Securing: The new cornea is secured with very fine stitches.Recovery: Recovery involves several follow-up visits to monitor healing, and it may take several months for vision to stabilize. You'll use eye drops to help prevent infection and rejection of the donor cornea. Benefits: Corneal transplant can significantly improve vision, decrease pain, and improve the appearance of a damaged or diseased cornea. Risks: Risks include rejection of the donor cornea, infection, and complications from surgery, though these are manageable with prompt medical attention.